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ABC-MART (2670)

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Company Profile

(As of June 2009)

Company Name ABC-MART, Inc. Head Office 19F SHIBUYA MART CITY WEST 1-12-1 Dogenzaka Shibuya-ku Tokyo 150-0043
Phone 81-3-3476-5650 Listed on  TSE1  
Established June 6, 1985 Exchange Listing  November 2002  
Homepage http://www.abc-mart.com/ IR Web http://www.abc-mart.co.jp/ir/
IR Contact Asuka Kondo IR Phone 81-3-3476-5452  
    IR Mail akondo@abc-mart.co.jp
Consolidated
Segment Data
(Sales, OP)
Footwear (99.7%, -%) Top Shareholders Masahiro Miki 29.32%
Others (0.3%, -%)   EM Planning KK 17.25%
Directors Minoru Noguchi, President   Michiko Miki 15.05%
  Toru Nakao, Senior Managing Director   ABC-Mart Inc. 9.96%
  Yukie Yoshida, Managing Director   The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (trust account) 3.2%
  Masahiro Kaneshiro, Director   Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (trust account) 3.13%
  Kiyoshi Katsunuma, Director   BBH Variable Ins. Products FD3MIDC 1.74%
  Minoru Kojima, Director   The Chase Manhattan Bank NA London SL Omnibus Account 1.35%
  Takashi Kikuchi, Director   Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (trust account4G) 1.05%
  Hideo Akimoto, Standing Auditor   Trust & Custody Services Bank, Ltd. 0.65%
  Yutaka Hayashi, Auditor    
  Keizo Uehara, Auditor Shares Outstanding 83,627 thousand shares (As of February 2009)
  (As of June 2009) Shareholders Capital 3,483 million yen (As of June 2009)
Employees (Cons) 2,049 Subsidiaries ABC-MART KOREA, INC.
Employees (Par) 1,905 Main Banks Mizuho Bank, Ltd., The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, LTD., Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp.
Average Age (Par) 26.8 Credit Ratings n.a.
Annual Salary (Par) 3,886,000yen Auditors Grant Thornton Taiyo ASG
       


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ABC-MART is a retailer of shoes. It sells in directly managed eponymous stores. At the end of FY02/09 company had 444 stores. Company owns several shoe brands, some of which (VANS, Hawkins) are well recognized by consumers.

Main Facilities

As of the end of FY02/09 Company operated 444 stores. 89 were standalone stores in urban areas, 69 were housed inside "fashion buildings", 262 were in shopping centers, and 24 were "roadside" (regional stand-alone).

Business Model Early in its history, Company focused on two things: sourcing its product directly from low wage low duty countries and achieving dominance in its core markets.

In terms of sourcing, management realized that having strong private brands of low cost casual shoes is the key to achieving high profitability. Historically, a lot of sourcing was done from the poorest countries, such as Myanmar, which enjoyed preferntial duty treatment in addition to its extremely low labor cost. That made VANS and Hawkins veritable cash machines providing Company with capital to expand agressively.

Expansion was done primarily in the urban "home markets" of Ueno, Shibuya, Ikebukuro etc. Shibuya is one such example. A district where thousands of young people hang out daily, it is a very deep market. It means that it is possible to open stores virtually across the street from each other and the customer traffic will be strong. ABC-MART would open stores till they start cannibalizing each other sales, squeezing out competition. Price points were low but margins high, enabled by direct sourcing.

Later company took its success to regional markets, relying heavily on shopping centers in its expansion. The fate of any such store is interlinked with the success of a particular shopping center. That makes the business proposition somewhat riskier compared to standalone stores near large stations. However, stores in shopping centers are also much cheaper to open and, importantly, to close.

Profitability Snapshot and Financial Ratios


SWOT Analysis Strengths Strong profitable private brands (VANS, Hawkins) that are perceived by consumers as national brands.

Expertise in direct sourcing from low cost, low duty regions and countries.

Balanced store network. Strong group of urban stores, particularly in Shibuya, supports expansion in shopping centers.

Weaknesses

Hard to differentiate from competition compared to apparel companies that ABC-MART is sometimes compared to. Casual shoes are generally commoditized despite attempts to build stronger brands; sports shoes are dominated by global brands.


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